TikTok requires realistic AI-generated content to be labelled and offers its own tools for this. TikTok also detects AI through C2PA Content Credentials and its own models.
In ads, heavily edited or AI-generated content needs the AIGC label or your own clear disclosure. TikTok's exceptions for minor edits do not match the EU guidelines and do not replace your Article 50 check.
What TikTok requires
Posts
According to its newsroom (19 November 2025), TikTok requires people to label realistic AI-generated content, with tools in the app. TikTok also detects AI through C2PA Content Credentials and its own detection models. If content is edited elsewhere and reuploaded, such data can be lost; TikTok is therefore testing invisible watermarks as an extra layer.
Ads
Under the ads policy (as of April 2026), heavily edited or AI-generated content may only run with the AIGC label or your own clear disclosure. According to TikTok, minor changes such as lighting, brightness, colour, removing or changing the background, and denoising are exempt.
How this relates to your Article 50 duty
Anyone who uses an AI system professionally to generate or manipulate image, video or audio content that is a deep fake must disclose it (Article 50(4) AI Act). A retailer is that deployer when it, or a contractor working to its instructions, uses AI for product or advertising images (guidelines, paras. 12 and 14). The duty follows the image, not the platform: it applies in your own store just as on a marketplace. Whether an image is affected is answered by the labelling check.
TikTok's exceptions are not the same as the guidelines'. Under the guidelines, a purely decorative AI background behind a real product generally does not need a label; a background that creates a deceptive scene can, however. Check every creative under Article 50, even where TikTok does not require a label.
TikTok is on the Commission's list of very large online platforms. Under the guidelines, deployers may rely on such a platform's labelling tools within that platform if the tools allow a clear and distinguishable disclosure, and only in the context of that platform (para. 126). How far this carries for a given tool is not settled. A platform label that appears only sometimes, or only after a click, does not automatically replace your own visible disclosure.
Steps
- Check every AI creative with the labelling check.
- Posts with realistic AI content: add TikTok's AI label when uploading.
- Ads: add the AIGC label or your own clear disclosure in the creative, for example with Label an AI image.
- Keep C2PA Content Credentials in your files. They help TikTok detect AI.
Not legal advice. Platform rules change; the platform's current wording is what counts. A label does not make a misleading image lawful.
Frequently asked questions
Is TikTok's AIGC label enough?
TikTok is a very large online platform, where deployers may rely on platform tools under conditions (guidelines, para. 126). How far this carries is not settled. A clear label visible without a click is the safe route.
I only changed the background with AI. Do I need a label?
For TikTok ads, TikTok lists this as an exception. Under Article 50 it depends on whether a deceptive scene results. Check with the labelling check.
Does TikTok detect AI automatically?
Partly, through C2PA Content Credentials and its own models. Do not rely on it: such data is easily lost on reupload.
Sources
All sources read in full. Paragraph numbers (para.) refer to the European Commission's guidelines on Article 50, C(2026) 5054.
- TikTok Ads policy: misleading and false contentTikTok · Platform · 1 Apr 2026
- TikTok Newsroom: more ways to spot, shape and understand AI contentTikTok · Platform · 19 Nov 2025
- European Commission: list of designated very large online platforms and search enginesEuropäische Kommission · Commission · 7 Sept 2026
- Commission Guidelines on the transparency obligations under Article 50 AI Act, C(2026) 5054 finalEuropäische Kommission · Commission · 20 Jul 2026
- C2PA Technical Specification 2.2Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity · Standard · 1 May 2025
Not legal advice. This content explains the law based on primary sources; it does not replace an assessment of your individual case.


